As of January 1, 2025, the FAA has updated its color vision testing policies for pilots. Notably, pilots who have previously passed a color vision test are generally exempt from retesting during medical certificate renewals. This change primarily affects first-time applicants and those seeking to remove existing color vision limitations.
Graphic courtesy of FAA.
The updated policy introduces computer-based color vision tests, replacing traditional methods like the Ishihara plates. These digital tests utilize randomly generated images and can be administered on devices such as laptops or tablets.
Implications for Pilots:
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Existing Pilots: If you've previously been issued a medical certificate without a color vision limitation, you won't need to undergo the new computer-based test during renewals. However, if you're taking medications known to affect color vision, retesting may be required.
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New Applicants: First-time medical certificate applicants will need to pass one of the approved computer-based color vision tests. Upon passing, no further color vision tests will be necessary for subsequent renewals. If the test isn't passed, a third-class medical certificate limited to daytime VFR operations may be issued, provided all other qualifications are met.
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SODA and LOE Holders: Pilots with a Statement of Demonstrated Ability (SODA) or Letter of Evidence (LOE) who were issued a first or second-class medical certificate without a limitation aren't required to take the new test. Those with a third-class medical or specific limitations may need to undergo testing if applying for a higher-class certificate.
It's advisable for pilots to consult with their Aviation Medical Examiner (AME) to understand how these changes may affect their certification process.
